Background
ESET recently reported on Industroyer2, a multi-component ICS malware used to target a Ukrainian energy company.
Recent Posts
Background
Cyble recently published research on Borat RAT, a triple threat capable of providing backdoor access, facilitating spyware capabilities, and conducting DDoS and ransomware attacks. This emerging threat can be used to perform double and triple extortion attacks, where threat actors demand ransom and also threaten victims with the sale or leak of stolen data and DDoS attacks.
What is Borat RAT?
Borat RAT is a remote access trojan with extended capabilities allowing threat actors to spy on victims and conduct DDoS attacks and ransomware attacks. It is being sold on the underground and is advertised to have multiple features, allowing threat actors to tailor their attacks to a particular victim.
According to Cyble, Borat RAT comes as a package including a builder binary, supporting modules, and a server certificate. Threat actors have the option to compile the binary to perform DDoS and ransomware attacks.
Borat RAT has a number of features allowing threat actors to spy on and troll victims and to evade detection and maintain persistence. Its spyware features allow threat actors to recover saved Chrome and Edge browser passwords and Discord passwords. Other spyware features include keylogging, audio recording, and webcam recording.
Borat RAT has remote hVNC capabilities, such as hidden desktop and hidden browsers. It is advertised as having “remote fun” options allowing threat actors to troll or intimidate victims by turning peripherals on and off, enabling and disabling TaskMgr and Regedit, and showing or hiding the Start button. Borat RAT’s remote system options allow the threat actor to use remote shell, TCP, reverse proxy, etc. Borat RAT also includes features allowing a threat actor to evade detection and maintain persistence.
IOCs
PolySwarm has a sample of Borat RAT.
b47c77d237243747a51dd02d836444ba067cf6cc4b8b3344e5cf791f5f41d20e
You can use the following CLI command to search for all Borat RAT samples in our portal:
Background
Sentinel One recently published research on AcidRain, a wiper malware used in an attack on Viasat KA-SAT in Ukraine.
What is AcidRain Wiper?
Background
Proofpoint recently published research on Serpent, a newly discovered backdoor malware. Proofpoint observed the malware targeting the construction, real estate, and government verticals in France.
Background
In our PolySwarm 2021 Year in Review, we made several predictions for this year, including that BlackCat ransomware would become more prevalent, due to its sophistication. BlackCat ransomware is ransomware as a service (RaaS), which was recently linked to the
Background
Arete recently reported on Surtr ransomware, a RaaS. A recently discovered Surtr sample paid tribute to the REvil/Sodinokibi ransomware gang.
Background
Trend Micro recently reported on Nokoyawa, a ransomware family they discovered earlier this month. They stated Nokoyawa seems to have a connection with Hive ransomware, based on similarities in the attack chains of the two malware families.
Background
Since January, Ukraine has been targeted by several wiper malware families. In early February, we reported on the WhisperGate wiper. Earlier this month we spotlighted HermeticWiper and IsaacWiper. Ukraine was recently under attack by yet another wiper malware. ESET announced the discovery of CaddyWiper on March 14th in a tweet. Cisco Talos followed up a day later with more information on this malware.